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英文誌(2004-)

Journal of Medical Ultrasonics

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1997 - Vol.24

Vol.24 No.08

Original Article(原著)

(1025 - 1033)

慢性肝疾患にみられる小結節性病変に対するカラードプラ診断: 流入する定常性血流の意義を中心に

Color Doppler Diagnosis of Small Hepatic Nodules Associated With Chronic Liver Diseases: Meaning of Afferent Continuous Waveform Signals

杤尾 人司1, 冨田 周介2, 工藤 正俊2, 岡部 純弘2, 樫田 博史2, 岩崎 信広1, 簑輪 和士1, 曽我 登志子1, 田村 周二1, 森本 義人1, 渡辺 智裕2, 福永 豊和2, 平佐 昌弘2, 伊吹 康良2, 織野 彬雄2, 藤堂 彰男2

Hitoshi TOCHIO1, Syusuke TOMITA2, Masatoshi KUDO2, Yoshihiro OKABE2, Hiroshi KASHIDA2, Nobuhiro IWASAKI1, Kazushi MINOWA1, Toshiko SOGA1, Syuji TAMURA1, Yoshito MORIMOTO1, Tomohiro WATANABE2, Toyokazu FUKUNAGA2, Masahiro HIRASA2, Yasuyosi IBUKI2, Akio ORINO2, Akio TODA2

1神戸市立中央市民病院臨床病理科腹部超音波検査室, 2神戸市立中央市民病院消化器センター内科

1Division of Abdominal Ultrasound, Kobe City General Hospital, 2Department of Gastroenterology, Kobe City General Hospital

キーワード : Adenomatous hyperplasia, Chronic liver disease, Color Doppler imaging, Continuous wave form signal, Well-differentiated HCC

We evaluated size, hemodynamic pattern, and histologic findings of 26 nodules associated with liver cirrhosis from which color Doppler imaging obtained afferent continuous wave form signals. Nodule size ranged from 0.8 to 3.0 cm (2.1±0. 6 cm (SD)). Arterial vascularity determined by US angiography was hypovascular, 16 noeules; vascular spot in hypovascular, 7 nodules; and isovascular, 3 nodules. No hypervascular nodules were observed. CT conducted during arterial portgraphy showed portal supply in 25 (96%) of the 26 nodules. Slightly increased portal perfusion was observed in 6 nodules; slightly decreased portalperfusion, in 5 nodules. Portal per fusion in the remaining 14 nodules was identical to that of the surrounding liver parenchyma. partial portal per fusion defects were observed in the 2 cases with increased portal per fusion and in 1 case with identical portal per fusion. Histologic diagnosis showed 12 cases to be hyperplastic nodules and 14 cases to be well-differentiated HCC. No moderately or poorly differentiated HCC was obsened. we conclude that nodules that produced afferent intratumoral continuous wave form signals are either hyperplastic nodules or well-differentiated HCCs, not typical, classical HCC